M'zaka zaposachedwa, pamene kufunikira kwapadziko lonse kwa mphamvu zowonjezereka kwawonjezeka, mphamvu ya dzuwa ya photovoltaic yakhala yofunika kwambiri ngati njira yoyera, yokhazikika. Pakukula kwaukadaulo wa photovoltaic, sayansi yazinthu imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Mwa iwo,silicon carbide ceramics, monga zinthu zomwe zingatheke, zawonetsa chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri m'munda wa mphamvu ya dzuwa ya photovoltaic.
Silicon carbide ceramicndi zida za ceramic zopangidwa ndi silicon carbide (SiC) tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatentha kwambiri. Ili ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zakuthupi ndi zamankhwala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mphamvu ya dzuwa ya photovoltaic. Choyambirira,silicon carbide ceramicskukhala ndi matenthedwe apamwamba kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kwamafuta abwino kwambiri, ndipo amatha kukhala okhazikika m'malo otentha kwambiri. Izi zimathandiza kuti silicon carbide ceramics igwiritsidwe ntchito mu ma modules otentha kwambiri a photovoltaic, kukonza bwino komanso kudalirika kwa machitidwe a photovoltaic.
Chachiwiri,silicon carbide ceramicsali ndi zida zabwino zamakina komanso kukhazikika kwamankhwala. Zili ndi kuuma kwakukulu komanso zotsutsana ndi kuvala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisagwirizane ndi kupsinjika kwa makina ndi kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe mu photovoltaic systems. Izi zimapangitsasilicon carbide ceramicszinthu zabwino zopangira ma module a photovoltaic, kukulitsa moyo wawo wautumiki ndikuchepetsa mtengo wokonza.
Kuphatikiza apo,silicon carbide ceramicsali ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a kuwala. Ili ndi coefficient yocheperako yoyamwitsa kuwala komanso index yowoneka bwino kwambiri, yomwe imathandizira kuyamwa kwapamwamba komanso kusinthasintha kwamphamvu. Izi zimapangitsa silicon carbide ceramics kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pama cell a photovoltaic apamwamba kwambiri, kuyendetsa mphamvu zotulutsa mphamvu zamakina a photovoltaic.
Inde, silicon carbide ceramics, monga semiconductor material, ilinso ndi ubwino wapadera. Zida za semiconductor zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri paukadaulo wa photovoltaic, kutembenuza kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi. Ma silicon carbide ceramics ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kwa bandi yamagetsi komanso kuyenda kwa ma elekitironi apamwamba, komwe kumatha kupereka mphamvu komanso kukhazikika pakutembenuka kwazithunzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti silicon carbide ceramics kukhala mpikisano wamphamvu wa zida za semiconductor photovoltaic ndipo akuyembekezeka kukwaniritsa zofunikira pagawo la mphamvu ya dzuwa ya photovoltaic.
Mwachidule, zoumba za silicon carbide zili ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pamagetsi a solar photovoltaic. Zinthu zake zabwino kwambiri monga matenthedwe amafuta, makina opangira, kukhazikika kwamankhwala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amapanga zinthu zabwino kwambiri zopangira ma module a photovoltaic odalirika, odalirika komanso okhazikika. Nthawi yomweyo, monga zida za semiconductor, silicon carbide ceramics imakhalanso ndi mwayi wapadera pakusintha kwazithunzi. Ndi chitukuko chosalekeza cha ukadaulo wa photovoltaic ndi kafukufuku wopitilira pa silicon carbide ceramic zida, tili ndi chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti silicon carbide ceramics idzagwira ntchito yofunikira kwambiri pakupanga mphamvu ya dzuwa ya photovoltaic ndikupanga zofunikira pakukwaniritsidwa kwa mphamvu zokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-14-2024