Silicone graphite ndi zinthu zophatikizika zomwe silicon carbide imamangiriridwa pamwamba pa gawo lapansi la graphite. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a kuuma kwakukulu, mphamvu zamakina apamwamba komanso kukana kwa silicon carbide, komanso kudzipangira mafuta komanso kukana kugwedezeka kwa graphite. Ndi zida zoyenera zomangirana ndi zida zamakina zosindikizira, zoyenera kusindikiza pamakina a mapampu osiyanasiyana amadzi, mapampu amafuta, mapampu amankhwala, ndi mayendedwe a mapampu osiyanasiyana othamanga kwambiri komanso olemetsa kwambiri. Komanso, siliconized graphite ali wabwino makutidwe ndi okosijeni kukana, matenthedwe kukana mantha, otsika porosity, ndi madutsidwe magetsi ena, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zipangizo monga zitsulo smelting crucibles ndi draft machubu.
Kupanga kwa siliconizedgraphite ndi yunifolomu, pamwamba n'zogwirizana ndi mkati, ndi zikuchokera chiŵerengero cha silicon carbide ndi graphite ndi chosinthika. Kukwera kwa silicon carbide, kuchulukirachulukira kwa zinthuzo, kumapangitsanso mphamvu yopondereza, komanso kulimbikira kumawonjezeka.
Chithunzi cha Metallographic cha siliconizedgraphite
(gawo lakuda ndi graphite, gawo la imvi ndi silicon carbide, ndipo gawo loyera ndi silicon)
硅化石墨主要技术指标 | |
类别 Kanthu | 指标 Mtengo |
密度 Kuchulukana | 2.4-2.9g/cm³ |
孔隙率 Porosity | <0.5% |
抗压强度Compressive mphamvu | > 400MPa |
抗折强度 Flexural mphamvu Flexural mphamvu | > 120MPa |
热导率 Thermal conductivity | 120W/mK |
热膨胀系数Kuwonjezela kwamafuta kokwana | 4.5 × 10-6 |
弹性模量Elastic moduli | 120 GPA |
冲击强度Mphamvu yamphamvu | 1.9KJ/m² |
水润滑摩擦系数 Kukangana kwamadzi | 0.005 |
干摩擦系数Dry friction coefficient | 0.05 |
化学稳定性 Kukhazikika kwamankhwala | 各种盐,有机溶剂,强酸(HF, HCl, H₂SO4,HNO₃) Mchere wosiyanasiyana, organic solvents, ma asidi amphamvu (HF, HCl, H₂SO4,HNO₃) |
长期稳定使用温度 Kutentha kwanthawi yayitali kokhazikika | 800℃(氧化气氛), 2300℃(惰性或真空气氛) 800 ℃ (oxidizing atmosphere), 2300 ℃ (inert kapena vacuum atmosphere) |
电阻率 Kulimbana ndi magetsi | 120 × 10-6Ωm |